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गंगा आरतीgaṅgā āratī · the offering of light to the Ganga

The Ganga aarti in Rishikesh

4 min read · Updated October 16, 2026 · sources checked October 16, 2026

In short

The Ganga aarti is the offering of lamps to the river at dusk. In Rishikesh it is held every evening at Parmarth Niketan on the east bank, at Triveni Ghat in the old town and at the Sivananda Ashram. Times follow sunset and change with the season: Parmarth Niketan asks visitors to check with its reception. Attending is free; arrive early and dress modestly.

For many people, the evening aarti on the Ganga is the moment that stays. It is not a show put on for visitors; it is worship, offered every evening by people for whom the river is a goddess, Gaṅgā Mā, Mother Ganga. You are welcome to join, and a little knowledge makes the difference between watching and taking part.

What an aarti is

Āratī (आरती) is a rite of offering light. Priests wave lamps with many wicks in circles before the deity while hymns are sung and bells ring; at the end, the flame is carried among the people, who pass their palms over it and touch their eyes and forehead, receiving the blessing of the light. On the ghats of Rishikesh, the deity is the river herself, and the rite is offered at dusk.

People also set afloat a diyā (दीया), a small lamp in a leaf boat with flowers. You will be offered them on the steps. Buying and offering one is welcome if you do it with care; it is never compulsory.

Parmarth Niketan, east bank

Parmarth Niketan, in Swarg Ashram, holds its Ganga aarti on its own ghat. Its official site gives three useful facts:

  • the aarti "begins every day at sunset";
  • times "vary depending on season, please check with reception for daily timings";
  • a yagna, a Vedic fire ritual, begins at the ghat about half an hour before the aarti.

The ashram's guidelines also state that all pilgrims staying there are expected to join the Ganga Aarti at sunset. The ashram's own presentation calls it its "world-renowned Ganga Aarti at sunset"; in high season and on festival days, the steps fill well before the start.

Triveni Ghat, old town

Triveni Ghat (त्रिवेणी घाट) is, in the words of Uttarakhand Tourism, "the most well-known bathing ghat" in Rishikesh, where most pilgrims take a holy dip before visiting the temples. The board describes its evening aarti as "a ceremony accompanied by lights, drums and chanting, with the entire ghat lit with flickering lamps". It is the pilgrims' aarti: large families, local devotees, people bathing before the ceremony. We found no official timetable for it; it follows dusk like the others.

The Sivananda Ashram, west bank

The Divine Life Society publishes the daily programme of its headquarters ashram in Muni ki Reti. It lists the Ganga arati and puja at 5:30-6:00 pm in winter and 6:00-6:30 pm in summer, followed later by the evening satsang (7:30-9:30 pm, talks, kirtan and bhajans in English and Hindi). It is a quieter, devotional setting within an ashram routine.

Times: the honest answer

No institution publishes a fixed year-round hour, because the rite follows sunset. As an order of magnitude, the Sivananda Ashram's own programme (5:30 pm in winter, 6:00 pm in summer) gives the range. On the day, ask at Parmarth Niketan's reception or at your guesthouse, and arrive at least 30 to 45 minutes before the start if you want a place on the steps in high season.

How to take part with respect

  • Dress: shoulders and knees covered. Parmarth Niketan's guidelines, for those staying in the ashram, ask for clothing covering shoulders, midriff and calves; it is a good rule for the ghat too.
  • Shoes: remove them where others do, usually before stepping onto the ghat.
  • Seating: sit where volunteers show you. Some areas may be kept for priests and participants.
  • Phones and photos: never use a flash towards the priests, do not block the view of worshippers, and put the phone away during the prayer itself.
  • The flame: when the lamp comes near, pass your palms over it and touch them to your eyes, as others do. If you prefer not to, a quiet namaste with joined hands is always respectful.
  • The song: you will hear the refrain "Om jaya Gaṅge mātā", "Victory to Mother Ganga". Join in if you wish.
  • Money: donations are voluntary. If someone presses you for money "for the aarti", decline politely.

Safety at the ghats

The steps are crowded and wet, and the river is fast. The UK FCDO notes that "there are strong currents in rivers" in India and that "people drown every year". Do not go into the water at dusk, keep children close, and hold the chains if you step down. In a dense crowd, keep your phone and wallet in a closed inner pocket, as the FCDO advises for crowds generally.

Haridwar's aarti

Downstream, the aarti at Har ki Pauri in Haridwar is larger and more intense, a city-wide gathering every evening. Many visitors see both. If you are in the region during the Ardh Kumbh of 2027 (14 January to 20 April), expect exceptional crowds there.

To plan around the aarti, see where to stay and how ashrams work in Rishikesh and when to visit Rishikesh. The Rishikesh guide gives the Hindi phrases to ask the aarti time and the full etiquette of a holy town. Back to the Rishikesh guide.

Questions people ask

What time is the Ganga aarti at Parmarth Niketan?

At sunset. The ashram's official site says times vary with the season and asks visitors to check daily timings with reception. A yagna, a fire ritual, begins at the ghat about half an hour before the aarti.

Do I have to pay to attend the aarti?

No. The aarti on the ghats is a public rite. Donations and the small leaf-boat lamps sold nearby are voluntary; you can decline politely.

Can non-Hindus attend the Ganga aarti?

Yes. Visitors of every background sit and watch, and many join the singing. Dress modestly, follow where volunteers ask you to sit, and remove your shoes where others do.

Is there an aarti on the west bank too?

Yes. Triveni Ghat in the old town holds the pilgrims' evening aarti, and the Divine Life Society's published programme lists a Ganga arati at its Sivananda Ashram in Muni ki Reti, at 5:30 pm in winter and 6:00 pm in summer.

Sources

  1. Parmarth Niketan, official website: Ganga Aarti at sunset, yagna before the aarti checked October 16, 2026
  2. About Parmarth Niketan — official website checked October 16, 2026
  3. Ashram Guidelines — Parmarth Niketan (official website) checked October 16, 2026
  4. Ashram Activities, daily programme — The Divine Life Society (official site) checked October 16, 2026
  5. Rishikesh, Triveni Ghat — Uttarakhand Tourism (official site) checked October 16, 2026
  6. India travel advice: Safety and security — UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office checked October 16, 2026

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